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The zircon, a fascinating mineral, is composed of zirconium silicate and belongs to the family of gemstones. Its crystals, which come in a wide variety of colors, can be colorless, golden, reddish-brown, green, blue, or black.
Zircon, often called "Matura diamond" due to its resemblance to diamond, is a natural stone that offers an economical alternative to the latter. However, its low resistance to shock and pressure limits its use.
It is important not to confuse it with Zirconia or Zirconium Dioxide, an artificial material that is harder and used as an affordable substitute for diamond.
Despite its richness and beauty, zircon is often underestimated because of its role as a "replacement."
The name "zircon" has diverse linguistic origins. It could derive from the Arabic "Zarqun," meaning "cinnabar" in reference to its red color, or from the Persian "Zargun," which evokes the golden hue of certain varieties. Another theory suggests a Greek origin, from the word ὑάκινθος, which refers to a type of amethyst. This etymology is reflected in the English word "Jargoon," which specifically refers to light-colored zircons.
Mines: India, the USA, Australia, South Africa, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, Nigeria, Tanzania, Burma, Brazil, Korea, Madagascar, Mozambique, Vietnam.
The zircon, a multifaceted gemstone, comes in an astonishing array of colors. Among its most remarkable varieties are:
Formed at the same time as our planet, zircon is one of the oldest stones in our world. Its existence dates back to ancient times, and yet, despite this long history, there is little information, myths, or legends associated with it.
Zircon is mentioned in an ancient Hindu poem that evokes the mythical tree of Kalpa. This tree, of unparalleled splendor, was covered with fruits of precious stones and zircon leaves, offering a dazzling spectacle. It was considered the ultimate gift for the gods, a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
According to some Jewish legends, an angel named Zircon guided Adam and Eve to the Garden of Eden, thus offering them a path to knowledge and wisdom.
The zircon, also known by its former name Hyacinth, is mentioned several times in the Bible. It is described as one of the fiery stones offered by Moses to be part of the breastplate of Aaron, the high priest. Furthermore, it is also mentioned as one of the stones used for the foundation of the Heavenly Jerusalem, symbolizing purity and eternal light.
In the Middle Ages, zircon was renowned for its protective virtues and soothing properties. It was believed to promote deep sleep, ward off evil spirits, and bring wealth, honor, and wisdom to its wearer.
Zircon is also the birthstone for the month of December, symbolizing purity, peace, and prosperity.
⚠ Please note that all healing properties presented for gemstones are gathered from various sources. This information is provided as a service and is not intended to treat medical conditions. It is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for serious medical issues and not to rely solely on gemstones as a treatment.